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Padr贸n certificates

Volante de Empadronamiento in Valencia: Certificate Types and Where to Get Them

Valencia's council issues four kinds of padr贸n certificate, all free, and most download instantly. This guide sorts volante from certificado and hoja padronal, says which procedure asks for which, and covers the online, phone and counter routes.

In Valencia city the document you are asked for is a certificado de empadronamiento (); the council does not issue a separate volante (), and the hoja padronal () is the registration sheet, not a proof.

Other Spanish cities split the proof of registration into a cheap volante and a signed certificado. The Ajuntament de Val猫ncia does not: every proof it issues from the padr贸n () is a certificate, it is free, and procedure PA.CE.10 on the Sede defines the types. When a form from another administration asks for a volante, the Valencia certificate is what you give it.

The four types are individual, individual hist贸rico, familiar and vivienda. The first proves you are registered today; the second adds your date of registration and every later change; the third lists everyone on your registration including minors; the fourth, labelled for reagrupaci贸n familiar and carta de invitaci贸n, states how many people are registered at the address.

This page is the certificate half of our empadronamiento guide. Getting registered in the first place is covered under booking the cita previa () and empadronamiento online. The facts were read from the Ajuntament's pages in September 2026.

The four certificates, and two facts about all of them

Straight from procedure PA.CE.10.

Individual

Proves you are registered at your address on the day of issue. The default for almost every procedure that names you alone.

Individual hist贸rico

Your date of registration in Valencia plus every later move. Asked for when a procedure needs to know how long you have lived here.

Familiar

Everyone registered on your sheet, minors included. The one to bring when a child or a partner is part of the procedure.

Vivienda

The total number of people registered at the address. The council labels it for family reunification and the carta de invitaci贸n.

Instant online

With a digital certificate or electronic DNI, PA.CE.10 issues the individual, hist贸rico and vivienda certificates on the spot; the familiar one has its own link on the same page.

Free, no appointment

Every certificate is free. At the counter it is issued at the moment, without a cita previa, at any of the padr贸n offices.

Volante, certificado, hoja padronal: what each word means

A volante de empadronamiento is, in the cities that use the term, a simple printout confirming your registration, and a certificado is the formal document signed by the municipal secretary. Valencia only issues certificates. Their legal weight is the same or higher, so a request for a volante from an administration elsewhere in Spain is satisfied by the Valencia certificate.

The hoja padronal is the registration sheet itself: the record of the people at one address that the council keeps and updates at each alta or change. You supply its data when you register, and the familiar certificate is essentially a certified extract of it. It is not something you carry to an appointment.

One more phrase turns up on forms: certificado de convivencia, the proof that several people live together. In Valencia that need is met by the familiar certificate for people on the same registration sheet, or by the vivienda certificate when the question is how many people the address holds.

The Pla莽a de l'Ajuntament and the Casa Consistorial, where certificates are issued without an appointment
Certificates are issued without appointment at the Casa Consistorial, through the Arquebisbe Mayoral entrance.

Photo: Francesc Fort, CC BY-SA 4.0

Which procedure asks for which

Start from what the receiving office wants to check. The NIE, TIE and residence procedures at Extranjer铆a check where you live, so the individual certificate is the usual ask, and our NIE guide and TIE guide list it among the documents. The SIP health card from the Conselleria de Sanitat also works from your individual registration, see healthcare in Valencia.

School enrolment and anything involving a child is where the familiar certificate earns its place: it shows the child registered with you at the address, which is what the catchment rules check. Family reunification and an invitation letter for a visitor take the vivienda certificate by the council's own label, because Extranjer铆a wants to know how many people already live in the home.

Marriage at the Registro Civil and a licence exchange at the DGT are proof-of-residence checks, and the individual certificate is normally enough; where a date of arrival matters, the hist贸rico version answers it. Whatever the form says, the type is the receiving office's call: read its document list, and when in doubt the hist贸rico covers everything the individual does.

Plain answer

Asked for a volante in Valencia? Request the individual certificate. Asked for a certificado de convivencia? Request the familiar one. Both are free and both download instantly with a digital certificate.

How to get one: online, by phone, at the counter

Online with a certificate or DNIe: open procedure PA.CE.10 on the Sede, press Iniciar tr谩mite and download the certificate. It carries a verification code, so the PDF is the original. The familiar certificate is requested from its own link on the same page. Electronic DNI, ACCV and FNMT certificates and Cl@ve Firma all work, as on every Sede procedure.

Online without a certificate: the certificado de padr贸n form on valencia.es takes your name, date of birth and ID number and sends the certificate by post to your registered address or by email. The council checks the data first, so this one is not instant; give a mobile number so a mismatch can be sorted. The 010 line, free from within Valencia, does the same by phone.

At the counter: any of the eleven padr贸n offices issues the certificate at the moment, and the Casa Consistorial handles certificates without appointment through its Arquebisbe Mayoral entrance. The single exception is the familiar hist贸rico certificate, which only the central office at Pla莽a de l'Ajuntament issues.

Front of the Valencia city hall with its clock tower on a cloudy day
The central padr贸n office on Pla莽a de l'Ajuntament is the only counter for the familiar hist贸rico certificate.

Photo: Artvill, CC BY-SA 4.0

Validity, cost and the special cases

Cost is zero: the Ajuntament states that every padr贸n procedure is free, certificates included. Validity is set by whoever receives the document, not by the council, which prints no expiry date. Most administrations ask for a certificate issued within the last three months, which is why we suggest requesting it close to the appointment rather than at registration.

Certificates that the automated route cannot produce, for someone removed from the padr贸n, for a deceased person, a history of one address over a period or a historical certificate for a minor, go through procedure PA.CE.15 with a specific application and supporting documents: the death certificate and proof of the family link, an authorisation from the adult concerned, or the family book for a child.

Someone else can collect for you, with a written authorisation and copies of both IDs, and public bodies can request the certificate directly in the course of their work. If you have moved and the certificate shows the old address, the fix is a change of address on the padr贸n first, not a new certificate.

Mistakes that send you back

Requesting it at registration and using it months later

Most receiving offices want a certificate under three months old. Get it a few days before the appointment that needs it.

Bringing the individual when a child is involved

School and family procedures check that the child is registered with you. That is the familiar certificate.

Booking a cita previa for a certificate

None is needed: certificates are issued on the spot at any padr贸n office, and online in seconds with a digital certificate. See when a cita previa is actually useful.

Using the web form when you need it today

The no-certificate web form and the 010 line send the certificate after a data check. For same-day, use PA.CE.10 with a certificate or go to a counter.

Getting the right certificate, in four steps

  1. 1

    Read the receiving office's document list

    Individual for procedures about you, familiar when a child or partner is involved, vivienda for reunification or an invitation letter, hist贸rico when a date matters.

  2. 2

    Pick the route by urgency

    Same day: PA.CE.10 with a certificate, or a counter. A few days: the web form or 010. Special cases: PA.CE.15 with documents.

  3. 3

    Check the address before you leave

    If you have moved, file the change of address first; a certificate showing the old address is not fixed by requesting another.

  4. 4

    Keep the PDF, not a scan

    The downloaded certificate carries a verification code the receiving office can check. A rescanned copy loses that.

Why Valencia skips the volante

The distinction between volante and certificado comes from municipal practice rather than national law: Law 7/1985 and the population regulation speak of certifying padr贸n data, and each council decides how to package it. Some kept a two-tier system with a cheap printout for everyday use. Valencia chose one free certificate for everything, issued automatically from the Sede wherever the data allows.

For a resident the practical effect is good: nothing to pay, nothing to queue for once you hold a digital certificate, and one document that every administration accepts. The only things to manage are picking the right type and requesting it close enough to the appointment.

Michael Bastin, founder of ValenciaMove
Michael BastinFounder, ValenciaMove

Resident in Valencia since 2016. Founder of BeTranslated. 25+ years in translation, interpretation and multilingual SEO.

Reviewed 5 September 2026 by Michael Bastin

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